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PANCHANG

Daily Hindu Calendar & Auspicious Times

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15/05/2025 - Thursday

New Delhi (28.6139, 77.209)

Sunrise
05:29:38
Sunset
19:05:07
Lunar Information
Tithi
Tritiya - 03:26:16
Paksha
Krishna Paksha
Moon Sign
Sagittarius
Nakshatra
Purva Ashadha - 18:56:28
Moonrise
21:47
Moonset
07:50
Moon Phase
Waning 0.9
Auspicious Times
Rahu Kaal
08:53 - 10:35
Kulika
08:53 - 10:35
Yamgandam
07:11 - 08:53
Abhijit Muhurat
11:53 - 12:41
Dushta Muhurtas
08:19-09:12,12:30-13:45
Calendar Details
Karana
Bava - Balava - 04:03:22
Yoga
Brahma - 16:04:44
Ritu (Season)
Varsha Ritu
Hindu Month
Shravana
Disha
North
Vikram Samvat
1947 (Raudra) - Chaitradi (North Indian)
Day
Thursday

What is Panchang?

5
Core Elements
Tithi Nakshatra Yoga Karana Vara

Panchang is the traditional Hindu calendar that serves as a comprehensive guide to time and cosmic influences. The word "Panchang" is derived from Sanskrit, where "Panch" means five and "Ang" means limbs.

These five core elements of Panchang track different aspects of celestial movements:

  • 1
    Tithi (Lunar Day): Based on the phases of the moon, each tithi represents the angular distance between the sun and moon.
  • 2
    Nakshatra (Star Constellation): The specific star or constellation that the moon aligns with on any given day.
  • 3
    Yoga (Auspicious Period): Represents the sum of the longitudinal positions of the sun and moon.
  • 4
    Karana (Half of Lunar Day): Each tithi is divided into two karanas, representing half of a lunar day.
  • 5
    Vara (Weekday): Each day of the week is ruled by a specific planet, influencing the day's energy.

How Panchang Helps in Planning Your Day

Auspicious Timings

Panchang identifies Shubh Muhurat (auspicious times) for starting important activities like marriages, new ventures, and religious ceremonies.

Avoiding Negative Periods

Rahu Kaal and other inauspicious times are marked in the Panchang, helping you schedule activities away from these periods.

Festival Planning

Panchang marks all important festivals, fasts, and religious observances, helping you prepare in advance.

How to Understand Panchang

Reading a Panchang might seem complex at first, but focusing on these key elements will help you understand its practical value:

Tithi & Paksha

Tithis are lunar days numbered from 1 to 15 in each phase of the moon.

  • Shukla Paksha : The bright fortnight (waxing moon) - generally considered auspicious for new beginnings
  • Krishna Paksha : The dark fortnight (waning moon) - often reserved for ancestor rituals

Nakshatra (Constellation)

There are 27 nakshatras, each with unique qualities and ruling deities.

The nakshatra on any given day influences activities, especially celebrations, ceremonies, and other significant events. Some nakshatras are particularly auspicious for specific activities.

Rahu Kaal & Other Timings

Certain periods of the day are considered less favorable for starting important activities:

  • Rahu Kaal : A 90-minute period considered inauspicious
  • Yamagandam : Another inauspicious period to be aware of
  • Abhijit Muhurat : A highly auspicious time period

Practical Tips for Daily Use

  • Check Today's Tithi and Nakshatra first – they're the most important elements
  • Note Rahu Kaal times to avoid scheduling important activities during these periods
  • For important events, look for days with auspicious nakshatras aligned with your purpose
  • Use Panchang regularly to develop an intuitive understanding of cosmic rhythms

Frequently Asked Questions